文章多是围绕社会热点话题,主要是与普通百姓社会生活紧密相关的话题,如
环境、交通、休闲娱乐、疾病与健康等话题。首先要抓住文章首句,迅速找到文
章的主题词或主题。注意每段的中心句或中心思想。
例如
ways to bury trash: Dump-an open hole in the ground where trash
There are tw
is buried and that is full of various animals(rats, mice, birds). (This is most peoples
idea of a landfill ) Landfill- carefully designed structure built into or on top of the
esl ground in which trash is isolated from the surrounding environment (groundwater, air
I daily covering of
n s
d WI
plish
landfill that uses a clay liner to isolate the trash from the environment
n). This
Municipal solid waste(MSW) landfill -landfill that uses a sythetic (plastic) liner to
Sanitary landfill
我们通过文章的第一句便可得知整个段落的主题,即介绍两种掩埋垃圾的方
te the trash
the environmen
法:Dump(坑埋)和 Landfill(覆盖)。
阅读中我们可以通过这个词的词性,感情色彩,所处语境,所搭配的介词
猜词义
如同
判断一个词的词义
样), the same as(与…
