Forrest Gump
Forrest Gump is a 1994 American comedy-drama film directed by Robert Zemeckis and written by Eric Roth. It is based on the 1986 novel of the same name by Winston Groom and stars Tom Hanks, Robin Wright, Gary Sinise, Mykelti Williamson and Sally Field. The story depicts several decades in the life of Forrest Gump (Hanks), a slow-witted and kindhearted man from Alabama who witnesses and unwittingly influences several defining historical events in the 20th-century United States. The film differs substantially from the novel.
Principal photography took place between August and December 1993, mainly in Georgia, North Carolina and South Carolina. Extensive visual effects were used to incorporate Hanks into archived footage and to develop other scenes. The soundtrack features songs reflecting the different periods seen in the film.
Forrest Gump was released in the United States on July 6, 1994, and received generally favorable reviews for Zemeckis's direction, performances (particularly that of Hanks and Sinise), visual effects, music, and screenplay. The film was an enormous success at the box office; it became the top-grossing film in America released that year and earned over US$678.2 million worldwide during its theatrical run, making it the second-highest-grossing film of 1994, behind The Lion King. The soundtrack sold over 12 million copies. Forrest Gump won six Academy Awards: Best Picture, Best Director, Best Actor for Hanks, Best Adapted Screenplay, Best Visual Effects, and Best Film Editing. It received many award nominations, including Golden Globes, British Academy Film Awards and Screen Actors Guild Awards.
Varying interpretations have been made of the protagonist and the film's political symbolism. In 2011, the Library of Congress selected the film for preservation in the United States National Film Registry as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".
Release date: July 6, 1994 (USA).
Director: Robert Zemeckis.
Music by: Alan Silvestri.
Box office: $678.2 million.
Adapted from: Forrest Gump.
Awards: Academy Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role, MORE.
《阿甘正传》
《阿甘正传》是一部 1994 年的美国喜剧电影，由罗伯特·泽米吉斯执导，埃里克·罗斯编剧。它改编自温斯顿·格鲁姆 1986 年的同名小说，由汤姆·汉克斯、罗宾·赖特、加里·西尼斯、米克尔蒂·威廉姆森和莎莉·菲尔德主演。故事描绘了阿甘（汉克斯）几十年的生活，他是一位来自阿拉巴马州的机智善良的人，他目睹了 20 世纪美国的几个决定性的历史事件，并在不知不觉中影响了他。这部电影与小说有很大的不同。
主要拍摄于 1993 年 8 月至 12 月期间，主要在乔治亚州、北卡罗来纳州和南卡罗来纳州进行。大量的视觉效果被用于将汉克斯融入存档镜头并开发其他场景。配乐以反映电影中不同时期的歌曲为特色。
《阿甘正传》于 1994 年 7 月 6 日在美国上映，并在泽米吉斯的导演、表演（尤其是汉克斯和西尼斯）、视觉效果、音乐和剧本方面获得了普遍好评。这部电影在票房上取得了巨大的成功。它成为当年上映的美国票房最高的电影，在全球上映期间票房超过 6.782 亿美元，成为 1994 年票房第二高的电影，仅次于《狮子王》。原声带销量超过 1200 万张。 《阿甘正传》获得了六项奥斯卡奖：最佳影片、最佳导演、最佳男主角、最佳改编剧本、最佳视觉效果和最佳电影剪辑。它获得了许多奖项的提名，包括金球奖、英国电影学院奖和美国演员工会奖。
人们对主角和电影的政治象征意义有不同的解释。 2011 年，美国国会图书馆将这部电影选为“在文化、历史或美学上具有重要意义”，以供美国国家电影登记处保存。
发布日期：1994 年 7 月 6 日（美国）。
导演：罗伯特·泽米吉斯。
音乐：艾伦·西尔维斯特里。
票房：6.782 亿美元。
改编自：阿甘正传。
奖项：奥斯卡最佳男主角奖，更多。
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