Tom Hanks
Thomas Jeffrey Hanks (born July 9, 1956) is an American actor and filmmaker. Known for both his comedic and dramatic roles, he is one of the most popular and recognizable film stars worldwide, and is regarded as an American cultural icon. Hanks's films have grossed more than $4.9 billion in North America and more than $9.96 billion worldwide, making him the fourth-highest-grossing actor in North America.
Hanks made his breakthrough with leading roles in a series of comedy films which received positive media attention, such as Splash (1984), Bachelor Party (1984), Big (1988) and A League of Their Own (1992). He won two consecutive Academy Awards for Best Actor for starring as a gay lawyer suffering from AIDS in Philadelphia (1993) and the title character in Forrest Gump (1994). Hanks collaborated with film director Steven Spielberg on five films: Saving Private Ryan (1998), Catch Me If You Can (2002), The Terminal (2004), Bridge of Spies (2015), and The Post (2017), as well as the 2001 miniseries Band of Brothers, which launched him as a director, producer, and screenwriter. Hanks's other films include the romantic comedies Sleepless in Seattle (1993) and You've Got Mail (1998); the dramas Apollo 13 (1995), The Green Mile (1999), Cast Away (2000), Road to Perdition (2002), and Cloud Atlas (2012); and the biographical dramas Charlie Wilson's War (2007), Captain Phillips (2013), Saving Mr. Banks (2013), Sully (2016), A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood (2019), and News of the World (2020). He has also appeared as the title character in the Robert Langdon film series, and voiced Sheriff Woody in the Toy Story film series (1995–present).
Hanks's accolades include two Academy Awards out of six nominations. Hanks has also won seven Primetime Emmy Awards for his work as a producer of various limited series and television movies, including From the Earth to the Moon, Band of Brothers, John Adams, and The Pacific. In 2013, he received a Tony Award nomination for Best Actor in a Play for his performance in Nora Ephron's Lucky Guy. He has received the AFI Life Achievement Award in 2002. He received the Stanley Kubrick Britannia Award for Excellence in Film from the British Academy of Film and Television Arts in 2004. In 2014, he received a Kennedy Center Honor, and in 2016, he received a Presidential Medal of Freedom from President Barack Obama, as well as the French Legion of Honor. In 2020, he received the Golden Globe Cecil B. DeMille Award.
汤姆·汉克斯
托马斯·杰弗里·汉克斯（Thomas Jeffrey Hanks，1956 年 7 月 9 日出生）是美国演员和电影制片人。他以其喜剧和戏剧角色而闻名，是全球最受欢迎和最知名的电影明星之一，被视为美国文化偶像。汉克斯的电影在北美票房超过 49 亿美元，在全球票房超过 99.6 亿美元，使他成为北美票房第四高的演员。
汉克斯在一系列受到媒体积极关注的喜剧电影中扮演主角，取得了突破，如飞溅 (1984)、单身派对 (1984)、大 (1988) 和他们自己的联盟 (1992)。他因在费城（1993 年）和阿甘正传（1994 年）中饰演一名患有艾滋病的同性恋律师而连续两次获得奥斯卡最佳男主角奖。汉克斯与电影导演史蒂文斯皮尔伯格合作拍摄了五部电影：拯救大兵瑞恩 (1998)、如果你能抓住我 (2002)、终点站 (2004)、间谍之桥 (2015) 和邮报 (2017)，以及2001 年的迷你剧《兄弟连》使他成为导演、制片人和编剧。汉克斯的其他电影包括浪漫喜剧《西雅图夜未眠》(1993) 和《你有邮件》(1998)；电视剧阿波罗 13 号 (1995)、绿色一英里 (1999)、Cast Away (2000)、Road to Perdition (2002) 和 Cloud Atlas (2012)；以及传记剧查理威尔逊的战争 (2007)、菲利普斯船长 (2013)、拯救班克斯先生 (2013)、萨利 (2016)、邻里美好的一天 (2019) 和世界新闻 (2020)。他还曾在罗伯特兰登电影系列中担任主角，并在玩具总动员电影系列（1995 年至今）中为伍迪警长配音。
汉克斯的荣誉包括六项提名中的两项奥斯卡奖。汉克斯还因其作为各种限量系列和电视电影的制片人而获得七项黄金时段艾美奖，包括从地球到月球、兄弟连、约翰亚当斯和太平洋。 2013 年，他因在诺拉·艾芙隆 (Nora Ephron) 的《幸运小子》(Lucky Guy) 中的表演获得托尼奖最佳戏剧男演员提名。 2002年获得AFI终身成就奖。2004年获得英国电影电视艺术学院斯坦利·库布里克不列颠电影卓越奖。2014年获得肯尼迪中心荣誉，2016年获得奥巴马总统颁发的总统自由勋章，以及法国荣誉军团勋章。 2020 年，他获得了金球奖 Cecil B. DeMille 奖。
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