This, that, these, those 的用法区别？

我们使用 “ this ”（单数 singular ）和 “ these ” （复数 plural ）来谈论我们附近的事物。

This is my favorite T-shirt.

These are my favorite T-shirts.

This is a cat.

These are my cats.

我们使用“ that ”（单数 singular ）和“ those ”（复数 plural ）来谈论离我们远一点的事物。

That is my phone.

Those are my phones.

That is my brother.

Those are my brothers.

限定词 (determiner) 是出现在名词之前的词（例如 the, some, my, this, that, these, those 等）。

我们将“ this ”和“ that ”与单数名词 (singular nouns) 和不可数名词 (uncountable nouns) 一起使用。

Please give this pencil to John.

This music makes me happy.

I'll buy that book.

That beef is so raw.

我们将“ these ”和“ those ”与复数名词 (plural nouns) 一起使用。

These performances are amazing.

Have a look at these sentences.

I love those beautiful memories.​​​​​​​​

Don't touch those plants. They're dangerous.​​​​​​​​